As in any area of consumer spending, knowing what to look
for and what strategies to use in arranging for paid care services can often
result in saving money. Some strategies such as Medicaid planning allow for
preserving the home or relieving the pressure of spending retirement savings.
Oftentimes a strategy will provide tax advantages as well.
A person facing the prospect of long-term care with moderate
income and moderate savings may eventually have to rely on Medicaid to pay part
or all of the cost of care. For instance someone making $2,000 a month would
not be able to afford a nursing home at $4,000 a month. Savings would be
depleted quickly and the income from a spouse may be needed as well. Medicaid
may become the only option.
Medicaid has provisions to protect a healthy spouse at home
financially. But many states rob a healthy spouse of a previously adequate
income by allowing too little in protected resources and income. Likewise,
children, relatives and friends are not recognized for the financial sacrifices
they make in providing the early care before a recipient becomes bad enough to
need Medicaid funded professional help.
Medicaid planning, using a professional Medicaid planning
adviser or qualified elder law attorney, allows families to correct inequities
in the system. Medicaid planning has gotten a bad name because some
individuals, who would normally have too many assets to ever qua
lify for
Medicaid, deliberately use it, many years in advance, to give away everything
to their family so as to qualify for Medicaid. It is wrong to abuse the system
in this way and to use taxpayer dollars to insure an inheritance for the
family. And if the person giving away assets is not anticipating immediate
care, this strategy is just plain dumb. There are much better ways to plan for
long term care in advance.
Some Medicaid planners will attempt to discredit other forms
of funding long term care such as using insurance or a reverse mortgage. They
do this in order to discourage the public from using these other strategies.
The intent is to limit competition ensuring that paying clients will rely
entirely on Medicaid planning as a solution.
On the other hand, many long term care funding specialists
will use the same strategy against Medicaid planners to eliminate competition
from their services. These people make Medicaid planners appear as evil or
dishonest.
Medicaid planning is no different from tax planning. In fact
a Supreme Court decision condones honest methods of eliminating income taxes or
estate taxes. Tax planning and Medicaid planning both put an additional burden
on taxpayers, but one is considered ethical and the other is often frowned
upon.
All strategies have their place in the scheme of things.
Medicaid planning fits certain circumstances usually where families are in a
crisis mode trying to preserve a few assets such as a house or a savings plan.
There is no attempt to take advantage of the taxpayers.
Using other strategies for paying the cost of care is a much
better approach than Medicaid planning for a younger generation. Not relying on Medicaid will allow greater
choice in care settings and care services provided.
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